7th Grade-Unit#1-Diversity of Life Homework
HOMEWORK Name Date Day#1
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1. | Archaebacteria are ____ which means their cells do not have a nucleus. | |
2. | Worms and humans are both in the ____ Animalia. | |
3. | The environment can affect the ____ and health of living things. | |
4. | ____ that land in damp, shady places can grow into new plants. | |
5. | In plant cells, the ____ membrane lies inside the cell wall. | |
6. | An amoeba is an animal, but it is only one ____. | |
7. | Can you ____ your lab results. | |
8. | Two parents each contribute a ____ to form one cell, that's sexual reproduction. | |
9. | ____ of plants is like evaporation from bodies of water. | |
10. | Lack of water caused the plans ____ to be stunted. | |
11. | The method by which water from the leaves of plants enters the atmosphere is ____. | |
12. | The botanist looked at the roots of the onion ____. | |
13. | Microfossils, fossilized cells descended from a long line of unpreserved ____. | |
14. | The ____ of an arthropod is made up of chitin. | |
15. | It is best to put in ____ that are native to this area. |
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16. | Bacteria can ____ in your body and start causing problems, and then your immune system has to really go to work! | |
17. | The doctor performed a biopsy on my ____. | |
18. | Lack of water caused the plants ____ to be stunted. | |
19. | An ____ is an opening in an animals body. | |
20. | They made a horror movie about giant ____. | |
21. | A kangaroo is a ____. | |
22. | During a bowel movement the rectum pushes waste out through the ____. | |
23. | The ____ of a hamster is about 2 years. | |
24. | ____ includes the building up and breaking down of substances needed for life. | |
25. | Mr. Johnson asked a question about ____. | |
26. | Man is an example of a ____ animals. | |
27. | The thick fur of some animals is an ____ to cold environments. | |
28. | ____ derived their energy from the metabolic pathway of glycolysis.. | |
29. | Both monerans and ____ are only one celled. | |
30. | The crayfish has an ____. | |
31. | The snake is an ____. |
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32. | The continual ____ of the Poconos is making traffic very bad. | |
33. | The bush showed vigorous ____ in the spring. | |
34. | The gasoline is an example of chemical potential ____. | |
35. | A person has more than one ____. | |
36. | Your ____ helps clean the fluid in your body. | |
37. | ____ grow from spores in the air. | |
38. | Sponges and cnidarians ____ by sexual as well as asexual reproduction. | |
39. | Insects, spiders, lobsters, and crabs are all in the largest group of invertebrates called ____. | |
40. | Arthropods are the largest invertebrate ____. | |
41. | A ____ mitochondria evolved from bacteria and its chloroplasts from cyanobacteria. | |
42. | Plants need ____ to make food during photosynthesis. | |
43. | Eukaryotes have a nucleus, but ____ do not. | |
44. | Allice's face turned red in ____ to her social gaffe. | |
45. | Fins are an ____ for all kinds of fish. | |
46. | Ferns and mushrooms produce ____. | |
47. | If animals have an ____ they are considered invertebrates. |
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48. | ____ are good examples of filter feeders. | |
49. | My ____ rate was slower than my brother's. | |
50. | Development and ____ in an egg is the first stage of a bird's life cycle. | |
51. | Be sure to list the ____ of your organism. | |
52. | Scientists stay that the ____ of a wild sun bear is still unclear. | |
53. | All living things ____. | |
54. | A mushroom is an example of a ____. | |
55. | A red blood ____ carries oxygen around the body. | |
56. | A worm is an ____. | |
57. | A plant cell has a cell wall, ____ and chloroplasts. | |
58. | Hibernation is a behavioral ____ that helps some animals survive the winter, when food supplies are low. | |
59. | Cndarians ____ sexual and asexually. | |
60. | ____ have jointed appendages. | |
61. | Some sponges and cnidarians ____ asexually as well as sexually. | |
62. | ____ have an endoskeleton, or internal skeleton. | |
63. | ____ have two types of body shapes: polyp and medusa. |
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64. | The structure of the ____ skeleton supporting the lower limbs in humans and the hind limbs or corresponding parts in other vertebrates. | |
65. | The unique jaw shape of each species is an ____ toits unique diet. | |
66. | The oceanarium housed many ____ of marine life. | |
67. | Pollen is made in flowering ____. | |
68. | About 10 percent of the ____ is left to be transferred to the next level in the energy pyramid. | |
69. | Not everyone's ____ is the same. | |
70. | The environment can affect the ____ and health of living things. | |
71. | ____ have a nucleus, but prokaryotes do not. | |
72. | Mosses and ferns reproduce by means of ____. | |
73. | ____, genus, and family are words used in biological nomenclature. | |
74. | Animals and some plants ____ with sexual reproduction. | |
75. | Scientists stay that the ____ of a wild sun bear is still unclear. | |
76. | Chromosomes provide instructions for all the traits of the ____ and organism. | |
77. | Heat is a type of ____. | |
78. | Reptiles do not need to return to water to ____. |
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79. | A type of ____ that travels as a wave, but does not need anything through which to travel is called light. | |
80. | ____ plants are better suited to life on land than are nonvascular plants. | |
81. | ____ have a simple digestive system. | |
82. | The ____ of the trilobite is divided into three lobes that run the length of the body. | |
83. | The kingdom ____ consists of heterotrophic decomposers. | |
84. | ____ first appeared on Earth 580 million years ago. | |
85. | Many turtles have a very long ____. | |
86. | Reptiles do not need to return to water to ____. | |
87. | The ____ of an animal to its surroundings will help it survive. | |
88. | Other ____ are corals and sea anoname. | |
89. | Sea stars are the best known ____. | |
90. | Trees and ____ have different shaped leaves that grow on them. | |
91. | Under the tree, the poisonous ____ sat, waiting for the animal to eat it. | |
92. | The sponge is the oldest type of ____. | |
93. | A charge is a burst of ____. |
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94. | The trachea divides into two bronchi, each of which enters a ____. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
95. | Most ____ are single-celled organisms. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
96. | Most bacteria ____ by binary fission. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
97. | We made graphs to show the plants' ____. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
98. | Ribosomes allow the cell to grow, repair itself, and ____. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Name Date Vocabulary Transpiration Metabolism Phylum Reproduce Mollusks Lung Bilateral Symmetry asnimals Kingdom Spores Vertebrate Cnidarians Exothermic Kidney Sponges Protists Vascular Gill Chlorophyll Plants Growth Archeabacteria Endothermic Endoskeleton Nonvascular phloem Prokaryotes Xylem Heterotroph cell Invertebrate Arthropods Energy Exoskeleton Echinoderms Monera Germination Eubacteria Adaptation Fungi Response Pollination Ec Cell Wall Eukaryotes Autotroph Species Radial Symmetry Anus Lifespan Matching Match each definition with a word. 1. a. any of a class (Archaeobacteria) or a separate kingdom (Archaebacteria) of primitive bacteria including methane-producing forms, some red halophilic forms, and others of harsh hot acidic environments b. kingdom of unicellulary prokaryotes whose cell walls do not contain peptidoglyean. 2. a. To produce offspring that are similar to the parents. b. To multiply or produce living individuals 3. a. This is the opening through which feces pass from our body. b. the rear opening of the digestive tract through which bulk waste (feces) passes out of the body. 4. a. The exterior covering that protects an arthropod. b. The hard, protective outer body covering over invertebrate animals, such as insects and crabs. 5. a. Surrounds a plant cell, giving it shape and support b. rigid structure that supports and protects the plant cell and is made mostly of bundles of cellulose fibers 6. a. The period during which something is functional (as between birth and death). b. The period during which something is functional (as between birth and death). 7. a. animals with a bag-shaped body that lives in the water. b. simplest of invertebrates, attsched to one spot in the water 8. a. A system of connected bones or plates that lie within the body of an organism.
Name Date invertebrates 9. a. body parts the same on each side b. parts on either side of a single dividing line are mirror images of one another 10. a. obtain energy from other organisms b. an organism that does not make its own food. 11. a. kingdom of unicellular prokaryotes whose cell walss are made up of peptidoylycan. b. the class of bacteria that are disease-causing. 12. a. Respiratory organ of aquatic animals that breathe oxygen dissolved in water. b. Any of the radiating leaflike spore-producing structures on the underside of the cap of a mushroom or similar fungus. 13. a. the group classification level that all living things are divided into. b. One of seven biological categories: Monera or Protoctista or Plantae or Fungi or Animalia. 14. a. The organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life. b. all of the chemical reactions that occur within an organism. 15. a. The organ that takes in oxygen. b. Organs in your chest that help you breathe. 16. a. A reaction that absorbs heat. b. A change in which energy is absorbed 17. a. The sprouting of a seed into a new plant. b. The origin of some development. 18. a. Invertebrates that use poisonous stingers on their tentacles to capture prey and for protection are called ____. b. animal who has stinging cells;take their food into a central cavity 19. a. The body temperture of an animal is regulated by the temperture of the air around it. b. Process of perm activated by heat created chemicaly within the product. 20. a. Of or relating to or having vessels that conduct and circulate fluids. b. plants that have veins to carry water and nutrients 21. a. Free-living or colonial organisms with diverse nutritional and reproductive modes. b. a type of organism, usually small, and in most cases consisting of a single cell. 22. a. A Kingdom of organisms that are composed of prokaryotic cells. b. kingdom of organisms that do not have a distinct nucleus 23. a. Coins collectively. b. (biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed. 24. a. a taxonomic category containing classes with similiars characteristics b. 2nd largest group in scientific classification 25. a. animals having jointed appendages, an exoskeleton and a segmented body b. animals with a stiff shell called a exoskeleton
Name Date 26. a. A bodily process occurring due to the effect of some foregoing stimulus or agent. b. message a nerve cell fires off due to a stimulus 27. a. The process of givng off or exhaling water vapor through the skin or mucous membranes. b. the loss of water into the atmosphere through the stomata of plants 28. a. Animals that do not have backbones. b. animals without a backbone. 97% of all animals 29. a. A plant's woody tissue that carries water and mineral salts. b. Tubes carrying water and minerals upward. 30. a. organisms whose cells have a nucleus surrounded by a nuclear membrane b. Oganisms whose cells usually contain a nucleus or nuclei. 31. a. The green pigment in the leaves and stems of plants that is necessary for the production of plant food by photosynthesis. b. Any of a group of green pigments found in photosynthetic organisms. 32. a. the power or capacity for activity. b. Wood from trees is sometimes burned to produce a form of this. 33. a. membrane-covered structure that contains all the materials necessary for life b. The basic unit that makes up all plants and animals 34. a. Organisms that use energy from the sun or energy stored in chemical compounds to manufacture their food b. Plant capable of synthesizing its own food from simple organic substances. 35. a. Has many lines of symmetry that goes to a central point. b. The arrangement of body parts around a center point. 36. a. plants that lack tubes for carrying food and water b. Plants not having xylem and phloem 37. a. a change that helps something survive b. The process of adapting to something (such as environmental conditions). 38. a. Mollusks have soft bodies. Mollusks have shells. b. characteristics of _____________ -invertebrates usually with shells protecting their soft bodies,mantle,and musclur foot 39. a. these are invertebrates that have rough, spiny skins b. Scientific name for the sand dollar 40. a. The only living things that can make food using energy from the sun. b. Put or set (seeds or seedlings) into the ground. 41. a. Organisms whose cells do not contain a nucleus and other specialized cell structures- bacteria is an example of a prokaryote- belongs to the Monera kingdom b. Organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and some other cell structures. 42. a. Vegetation that has grown. b. This is what happens after germination as the plant produces roots and leaves.
Name Date 43. a. An organ in your body. You have two of these. This organ cleans your blood. The wastes that this organ removes will leave your body when you pee. b. an organ that removes wast water from blood. 44. a. (botany) tissue that conducts synthesized food substances (e.g., from leaves) to parts where needed; consists primarily of sieve tubes. b. tissue thru which food moves down thru a plant 45. a. Plant-like organisms that feed on dead matter or living things. b. Plural of fungus. A large group of living things including mushrooms, mildew, and molds. 46. a. Animals having a bony or cartilaginous skeleton with a segmented spinal column and a large brain enclosed in a skull or cranium. b. animals with a backbone 47. a. A single reproductive cell that grows into a new plant. b. Small usually single-celled reproductive body produced especially by certain bacteria and algae and fungi and nonflowering plants.
Multiple Choice Select the definition that most nearly defines the given word. 48. Autotroph A. kingdom of unicellulary prokaryotes whose cell walls do not contain peptidoglyean. B. Plant capable of synthesizing its own food from simple organic substances. C. The arrangement of body parts around a center point. D. Tubes carrying water and minerals upward. 49. Eubacteria A. kingdom of unicellular prokaryotes whose cell walss are made up of peptidoylycan. B. The exterior covering that protects an arthropod. C. Scientific name for the sand dollar D. The process of givng off or exhaling water vapor through the skin or mucous membranes. 50. Metabolism A. The organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life. B. To produce offspring that are similar to the parents. C. the class of bacteria that are disease-causing. D. This is what happens after germination as the plant produces roots and leaves. 51. Sponges A. animals with a bag-shaped body that lives in the water. B. The only living things that can make food using energy from the sun. C. Any of the radiating leaflike spore-producing structures on the underside of the cap of a mushroom or similar fungus. D. message a nerve cell fires off due to a stimulus 52. Growth A. This is what happens after germination as the plant produces roots and leaves. B. a taxonomic category containing classes with similiars characteristics C. tissue thru which food moves down thru a plant D. An organ in your body. You have two of these. This organ cleans your blood. The wastes that this organ removes will leave your body when you pee.
Name Date 53. Energy A. Wood from trees is sometimes burned to produce a form of this. B. Mollusks have soft bodies. Mollusks have shells. C. the rear opening of the digestive tract through which bulk waste (feces) passes out of the body. D. Animals having a bony or cartilaginous skeleton with a segmented spinal column and a large brain enclosed in a skull or cranium. 54. Gill A. Organisms whose cells do not contain a nucleus and other specialized cell structures- bacteria is an example of a prokaryote- belongs to the Monera kingdom B. Any of the radiating leaflike spore-producing structures on the underside of the cap of a mushroom or similar fungus. C. A system of connected bones or plates that lie within the body of an organism. D. rigid structure that supports and protects the plant cell and is made mostly of bundles of cellulose fibers 55. Exothermic A. animals with a stiff shell called a exoskeleton B. The basic unit that makes up all plants and animals C. The body temperture of an animal is regulated by the temperture of the air around it. D. The green pigment in the leaves and stems of plants that is necessary for the production of plant food by photosynthesis. 56. Vascular A. The organ that takes in oxygen. B. animal who has stinging cells;take their food into a central cavity C. Of or relating to or having vessels that conduct and circulate fluids. D. The period during which something is functional (as between birth and death). 57. Lung A. Plant-like organisms that feed on dead matter or living things. B. The organ that takes in oxygen. C. all of the chemical reactions that occur within an organism. D. obtain energy from other organisms 58. Cell Wall A. Plants not having xylem and phloem B. A single reproductive cell that grows into a new plant. C. rigid structure that supports and protects the plant cell and is made mostly of bundles of cellulose fibers D. kingdom of organisms that do not have a distinct nucleus 59. Plants A. One of seven biological categories: Monera or Protoctista or Plantae or Fungi or Animalia. B. A change in which energy is absorbed C. The only living things that can make food using energy from the sun. D. Coins collectively. 60. Endothermic A. The process of adapting to something (such as environmental conditions). B. Animals that do not have backbones. C. A reaction that absorbs heat. D. simplest of invertebrates, attsched to one spot in the water
Name Date 61. Lifespan A. parts on either side of a single dividing line are mirror images of one another B. Oganisms whose cells usually contain a nucleus or nuclei. C. The period during which something is functional (as between birth and death). D. The origin of some development. 62. phloem A. Free-living or colonial organisms with diverse nutritional and reproductive modes. B. The body temperture of an animal is regulated by the temperture of the air around it. C. (botany) tissue that conducts synthesized food substances (e.g., from leaves) to parts where needed; consists primarily of sieve tubes. D. the power or capacity for activity. 63. Invertebrate A. Plant capable of synthesizing its own food from simple organic substances. B. Animals that do not have backbones. C. a taxonomic category containing classes with similiars characteristics D. the rear opening of the digestive tract through which bulk waste (feces) passes out of the body. 64. Bilateral Symmetry A. parts on either side of a single dividing line are mirror images of one another B. the group classification level that all living things are divided into. C. (botany) tissue that conducts synthesized food substances (e.g., from leaves) to parts where needed; consists primarily of sieve tubes. D. kingdom of organisms that do not have a distinct nucleus 65. Chlorophyll A. (biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed. B. obtain energy from other organisms C. The organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life. D. The green pigment in the leaves and stems of plants that is necessary for the production of plant food by photosynthesis. 66. Transpiration A. Of or relating to or having vessels that conduct and circulate fluids. B. animals without a backbone. 97% of all animals C. The process of givng off or exhaling water vapor through the skin or mucous membranes. D. The exterior covering that protects an arthropod. 67. Phylum A. The process of adapting to something (such as environmental conditions). B. Plants not having xylem and phloem C. Scientific name for the sand dollar D. a taxonomic category containing classes with similiars characteristics 68. Kingdom A. Organs in your chest that help you breathe. B. the group classification level that all living things are divided into. C. Mollusks have soft bodies. Mollusks have shells. D. kingdom of unicellular prokaryotes whose cell walss are made up of peptidoylycan. 69. Spores A. Process of perm activated by heat created chemicaly within the product. B. Put or set (seeds or seedlings) into the ground. C. A single reproductive cell that grows into a new plant. D. Organisms that use energy from the sun or energy stored in chemical compounds to manufacture their food
70. Protists A. a type of organism, usually small, and in most cases consisting of a single cell. B. Has many lines of symmetry that goes to a central point. C. Wood from trees is sometimes burned to produce a form of this. D. skeleton located inside the body; characteristic of all vertebrates and some invertebrates 71. Echinoderms A. Free-living or colonial organisms with diverse nutritional and reproductive modes. B. Scientific name for the sand dollar C. A single reproductive cell that grows into a new plant. D. The period during which something is functional (as between birth and death). 72. Radial Symmetry A. The basic unit that makes up all plants and animals B. The arrangement of body parts around a center point. C. rigid structure that supports and protects the plant cell and is made mostly of bundles of cellulose fibers D. an organ that removes wast water from blood. 73. cell A. membrane-covered structure that contains all the materials necessary for life B. Tubes carrying water and minerals upward. C. Vegetation that has grown. D. animals with a backbone 74. Mollusks A. Mollusks have soft bodies. Mollusks have shells. B. The origin of some development. C. A bodily process occurring due to the effect of some foregoing stimulus or agent. D. animals having jointed appendages, an exoskeleton and a segmented body 75. Reproduce A. Invertebrates that use poisonous stingers on their tentacles to capture prey and for protection are called ____. B. Plant-like organisms that feed on dead matter or living things. C. To multiply or produce living individuals D. animals with a bag-shaped body that lives in the water. 76. Eukaryotes A. parts on either side of a single dividing line are mirror images of one another B. Respiratory organ of aquatic animals that breathe oxygen dissolved in water. C. A reaction that absorbs heat. D. Oganisms whose cells usually contain a nucleus or nuclei. 77. Nonvascular A. Plants not having xylem and phloem B. any of a class (Archaeobacteria) or a separate kingdom (Archaebacteria) of primitive bacteria including methane-producing forms, some red halophilic forms, and others of harsh hot acidic environments C. Organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and some other cell structures. D. a type of organism, usually small, and in most cases consisting of a single cell.
78. Exoskeleton A. message a nerve cell fires off due to a stimulus B. This is the opening through which feces pass from our body. C. The hard, protective outer body covering over invertebrate animals, such as insects and crabs. D. animals with a bag-shaped body that lives in the water. 79. Xylem A. animals with a backbone B. The arrangement of body parts around a center point. C. Invertebrates that use poisonous stingers on their tentacles to capture prey and for protection are called ____. D. A plant's woody tissue that carries water and mineral salts. 80. Adaptation A. Plants not having xylem and phloem B. The process of adapting to something (such as environmental conditions). C. Organisms that use energy from the sun or energy stored in chemical compounds to manufacture their food D. kingdom of unicellulary prokaryotes whose cell walls do not contain peptidoglyean. 81. Germination A. A single reproductive cell that grows into a new plant. B. The sprouting of a seed into a new plant. C. The organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life. D. To multiply or produce living individuals 82. Anus A. This is what happens after germination as the plant produces roots and leaves. B. (biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed. C. The period during which something is functional (as between birth and death). D. the rear opening of the digestive tract through which bulk waste (feces) passes out of the body. 83. Arthropods A. the loss of water into the atmosphere through the stomata of plants B. Put or set (seeds or seedlings) into the ground. C. tissue thru which food moves down thru a plant D. animals having jointed appendages, an exoskeleton and a segmented body 84. Species A. Coins collectively. B. The hard, protective outer body covering over invertebrate animals, such as insects and crabs. C. The organ that takes in oxygen. D. Scientific name for the sand dollar 85. Archeabacteria A. membrane-covered structure that contains all the materials necessary for life B. A Kingdom of organisms that are composed of prokaryotic cells. C. a taxonomic category containing classes with similiars characteristics D. any of a class (Archaeobacteria) or a separate kingdom (Archaebacteria) of primitive bacteria including methane-producing forms, some red halophilic forms, and others of harsh hot acidic environments 86. Heterotroph A. an organism that does not make its own food. B. Tubes carrying water and minerals upward. C. animals without a backbone. 97% of all animals D. characteristics of _____________ -invertebrates usually with shells protecting their soft bodies,mantle,and musclur foot
Name Date 87. Response A. A bodily process occurring due to the effect of some foregoing stimulus or agent. B. plants that have veins to carry water and nutrients C. Wood from trees is sometimes burned to produce a form of this. D. Plant-like organisms that feed on dead matter or living things. 88. Vertebrate A. kingdom of unicellular prokaryotes whose cell walss are made up of peptidoylycan. B. animals with a backbone C. The process of adapting to something (such as environmental conditions). D. rigid structure that supports and protects the plant cell and is made mostly of bundles of cellulose fibers 89. Endoskeleton A. Any of the radiating leaflike spore-producing structures on the underside of the cap of a mushroom or similar fungus. B. skeleton located inside the body; characteristic of all vertebrates and some invertebrates C. body parts the same on each side D. Oganisms whose cells usually contain a nucleus or nuclei. 90. Cnidarians A. an organ that removes wast water from blood. B. animals with a stiff shell called a exoskeleton C. Process of perm activated by heat created chemicaly within the product. D. animal who has stinging cells;take their food into a central cavity 91. Prokaryotes A. The origin of some development. B. an organism that does not make its own food. C. Organisms whose cells do not contain a nucleus and other specialized cell structures- bacteria is an example of a prokaryote- belongs to the Monera kingdom D. The green pigment in the leaves and stems of plants that is necessary for the production of plant food by photosynthesis. 92. Fungi A. One of seven biological categories: Monera or Protoctista or Plantae or Fungi or Animalia. B. characteristics of _____________ -invertebrates usually with shells protecting their soft bodies,mantle,and musclur foot C. A change in which energy is absorbed D. Plural of fungus. A large group of living things including mushrooms, mildew, and molds. 93. Kidney A. kingdom of unicellulary prokaryotes whose cell walls do not contain peptidoglyean. B. A single reproductive cell that grows into a new plant. C. Plants not having xylem and phloem D. an organ that removes wast water from blood. 94. Monera A. kingdom of organisms that do not have a distinct nucleus B. simplest of invertebrates, attsched to one spot in the water C. The process of adapting to something (such as environmental conditions). D. Animals having a bony or cartilaginous skeleton with a segmented spinal column and a large brain enclosed in a
Name Date Complete the Sentence Write the word that best completes each of the following sentences. 95. During the sexual stage in the life cycle of a nonflowering plant ____ are produced. 96. To ____ and to lay eggs is to spawn. 97. A shellfish is an ____, it has no backbone. 98. Many turtles have a very long ____. 99. People who suffer from ____ failuse must have dialysis treatments. 100. ____ of plants is like evaporation from bodies of water. 101. That catfish has a large ____. 102. The first ____ were anaerobic. 103. A plant is a good exam ple of an ____. 104. Homeostasis is a natural ____ by your body to keep your inside temperature the same even when the outside temperature changes. 105. Mushrooms, yeasts and molds are part of the ____ Kingdom. 106. Worms and humans are both in the ____ Animalia. 107. Coral polyps are animals that leave behind an ____ when they die. 108. Special tubes called ____ carry food throughout the plant. 109. The unique jaw shape of each species is an ____ toits unique diet. 110. During a bowel movement the rectum pushes waste out through the ____. 111. If you use a grow light you will be able to see signs of ____ within a few days. 112. Amphibians is just one of the five classes of ____ animals. 113. Some ____ crawl while others swim. 114. ____, Fungi, Plants and Animals are eukaryotes. 115. The classification groups are: kingdom, ____, class, order, family, genus, and species. 116. The science of genetics had its beginnings when Mendel bred pea ____. 117. This ____ of fish can fly. 118. The relationship of the rain to the crops affects their ____. 119. ____ are good examples of filter feeders.
Name Date 120. The mesophyll was active with movement from the ____. 121. Jasper's ____ processed Cheez Doodles into energy quickly. 122. The food coloring was carried up the celery through hollow tubes called ____. 123. A starfish and a coral are both ____. 124. Plants which absorb water through their roots are called ____ plants. 125. Echinoderms have an interanl supporting structure called an ____. 126. ____ can be either single-celled or muli-celled. 127. My grandmother is sick with a ____ ailment. 128. Bacteria belongs to the Kingdom ____. 129. ____ plants don't have xylem and phloem tissues that move water, dissolved nutrients, and food through them. 130. A type of ____ that travels as a wave, but does not need anything through which to travel is called light. 131. ____ use their tentacles to catch their food. 132. ____ are the largest invertebrate phylum. 133. Chromosomes provide instructions for all the traits of the ____ and organism.
Analogies Complete the analogies. Insecta Transpiration octopus protons Endothermic skin thorax happiness egg sac harvest insects Reproduce heroine plants sprouting dirty arachnid sponge 134. sow : plant :: reap : _____________________ 135. restrained : controlled :: bliss : _____________________ 136. sea anemone : animal :: algae : _____________________ 137. vertebrate : dolphin :: invertebrate : _____________________ 138. pollination : fertilization :: germination : _____________________ 139. negative : electrons :: positive : _____________________ |
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